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The enzyme cyclooxygenase COX or
2021-01-12

The enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) or prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase (PGHS) is the key enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic daunorubicin receptor (AA) into prostaglandins (PGs) [1]. In 1991, researchers found that there were two isoforms of this enzyme called COX-1 and COX-2 with independent
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Several studies suggest that the beneficial metabolic effect
2021-01-12

Several studies suggest that the beneficial metabolic effects of adiponectin in humans are primarily mediated by its HMW isoform. Increases in the ratio of HMW to total adiponectin, but not the total adiponectin level, correlated well with improved APY29 sensitivity during treatment with the insuli
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TgTCEA from petals TgTCEA and TgTCEB from
2021-01-12

TgTCEA from petals (TgTCEA1) and TgTCEB from pollen grains (TgTCEB1) were used throughout the study. The recombinant enzymes were expressed in , and purified as the His-tag-free forms as described previously., Enzyme reactions were performed at 4 mM substrates under the same conditions as described
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br Introduction Hydrogen sulfide H S and nitric
2021-01-12

Introduction Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and nitric oxide (NO) are important gasotransmitters in the cardiovascular system and instrumental to the fine control of vascular tone [1] and cellular function [2]. NO is synthesized from l-arginine by calmodulin-dependent endothelial nitric oxide synthase (e
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A structural explanation for how RBR
2021-01-11

A structural explanation for how RBR RING1s handle their bound E2~Ubs differently from canonical RINGs has not been readily apparent. Only a few residue positions are strongly conserved in RING and RING1 domains, most of which are zinc-coordinating Cys and histidine residues. A key position in cano
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Eggs have been recognized as an important contributor of
2021-01-11

Eggs have been recognized as an important contributor of functional ingredients for humans [3]. Egg yolk is composed of various biologically active proteins. The water-soluble proteins of egg yolk have been examined for their functional effects on longitudinal bone growth during the growth period in
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Keeping the cofactor content oligomeric state subcellular lo
2021-01-11

Keeping the cofactor content, oligomeric state, subcellular localization, and membrane association in view, DHODH has been broadly divided into two classes, class 1 and class 2 [26], [27]. In many species it is present to either cytoplasm (Class 1) or to the inner mitochondrial membrane (or plasma m
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br Results br Discussion The sequence homology based cluster
2021-01-11

Results Discussion The sequence homology-based clustering of the human kinome by Manning et al. (2002) has been extremely useful to organize kinases into IFN-alpha 1, human recombinant protein by sequence relationship. Since kinases are such prominent drug targets, we expect that clustering of
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Multivariate models take interactions between cytokines into
2021-01-11

Multivariate models take interactions between cytokines into account and were used to accurately distinguish samples from different time points in pregnancy. The distinction accuracy did not increase with increasing time between the gestational time points, indicating that the cytokine development
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Conventional configurations for alkanolamine and acid gas ar
2021-01-11

Conventional configurations for alkanolamine and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 3 (100X in DMSO) gas are not suitable to represent the chemical reaction between acid gas and alkanolamines. Nevertheless, Dowell et al. [17] have successfully represented the phase behaviour of CO2-water-MEA systems by
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In the course of carbohydrate metabolism pyruvate the end
2021-01-11

In the course of carbohydrate metabolism, pyruvate, the end product of glycolysis, is converted to acetyl-CoA, which fuels the citrate cycle for further generation of energy. In the case of elevated levels of acetyl-CoA, acetyl-CoA is converted into malonyl-CoA by the action of acetyl-CoA carboxylas
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements This study
2021-01-11

Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.31571839), the Chinese Ministry Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-12-0865), and Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest (N
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br Methods br Results Main
2021-01-11

Methods Results Main characteristics of study population are presented in Table 1. AD cases had higher co-morbidity score and lower socioeconomic position than controls. Women with AD had undergone any surgery (unilateral/bilateral oophorectomy, hysterectomy, hysterectomy with bilateral oophor
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TCS JNK 5a synthesis br Experimental Procedures br Author Co
2021-01-11

Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Estrogen-related receptors (ERRα, ERRβ, and ERRγ) are orphan nuclear receptors whose physiological ligands have not yet been identified. Although ERRs are closely related to estrogen receptors (ERs) they do not res
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br Conflict of interest br Supplementary methods and materia
2021-01-11

Conflict of interest Supplementary methods and materials Acknowledgments This work was supported by an Early Career Researcher grant awarded by the Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation to IMW and Queensland University of Technology, and grants awarded to SS by the Prostate Cancer F
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